What is the risk of radiation exposure during pregnancy?

The risk of radiation exposure during pregnancy primarily involves potential issues with fetal development and an increased risk of childhood cancers.

During pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, the developing fetus is highly sensitive to radiation. This is the period when critical organs and systems are forming. Exposure to significant levels of radiation can lead to various adverse effects, including congenital anomalies, growth restrictions, and functional abnormalities. Research indicates a correlation between in utero radiation exposure and a heightened risk of childhood cancers, such as leukemia and brain tumors.

In contrast, options relating to increased energy levels, development of maternal immunity, or asserting that there are no significant risks effectively overlook the scientific understanding of the potential consequences of radiation exposure. Therefore, it is essential to consider precautions when it comes to managing radiation exposure in pregnant patients to ensure both maternal and fetal safety.